Proverbs
Chapter 20
Wine Is a Mocker
1 Wine is a mocker, strong drink is a brawler,
and whoever is led astray by them is not wise.
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2 The terror of a king is like the roar of a lion;
whoever provokes him forfeits his own life. [a]
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3 It is honorable for a man to resolve a dispute,
but any fool will quarrel.
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4 The slacker does not plow in season;
at harvest time he looks, but nothing is there.
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5 The intentions of a man’s heart are deep waters,
but a man of understanding draws them out.
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6 Many a man proclaims his loving devotion,
but who can find a trustworthy man?
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7 The righteous man walks with integrity;
blessed are his children after him.
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8 A king who sits on a throne to judge
sifts out all evil with his eyes.
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9 Who can say, “I have kept my heart pure;
I am cleansed from my sin”?
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10 Differing weights and unequal measures [b] —
both are detestable to the LORD.
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11 Even a young man is known by his actions—
whether his conduct is pure and upright.
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12 Ears that hear and eyes that see—
the LORD has made them both.
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13 Do not love sleep, or you will grow poor;
open your eyes, and you will have plenty of food.
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14 “Worthless, worthless!” says the buyer,
but on the way out, he gloats.
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15 There is an abundance of gold and rubies,
but lips of knowledge are a rare treasure.
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16 Take the garment of the one who posts security for a stranger;
get collateral if it is for a foreigner. [c]
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17 Food gained by fraud is sweet to a man,
but later his mouth is full of gravel.
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18 Set plans by consultation,
and wage war under sound guidance.
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19 He who reveals secrets is a constant gossip;
avoid the one who babbles [d] with his lips.
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20 Whoever curses his father or mother,
his lamp will be extinguished in deepest darkness.
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21 An inheritance gained quickly
will not be blessed in the end.
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22 Do not say, “I will avenge this evil!”
Wait on the LORD, and He will save you.
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23 Unequal weights are detestable to the LORD,
and dishonest scales are no good.
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24 A man’s steps are from the LORD,
so how can anyone understand his own way?
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25 It is a trap for a man to dedicate something rashly,
only later to reconsider his vows.
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26 A wise king separates out the wicked
and drives the threshing wheel over them.
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27 The spirit [e] of a man is the lamp of the LORD,
searching out his inmost being.
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28 Loving devotion and faithfulness preserve a king;
by these he maintains his throne.
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29 The glory of young men is their strength,
and gray hair is the splendor of the old.
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30 Lashes and wounds scour evil,
and beatings cleanse the inmost parts.
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